Theoretical Astrophysics and Cosmology: 21-cm cosmology,
formation of the first
stars and quasars, cosmic reionization, galaxy formation, large-scale
structure, and gravitational lensing.
Conference Organization:
Principal organizer (and speaker): The 2010 Aspen Winter Astrophysics Conference
on "The High Redshift Universe: A Multi-Wavelength View", Feb. 7-12, 2010.
Organizer of the Astrophysics Sessions at the 54'th Annual Meeting
of the Israeli Physical Society, Ben-Gurion University, Dec. 28, 2008.
Member of Scientific Organizing Committee, 23'rd IAP (Paris) Colloquium
on "Far Away: Light in the young universe at redshift beyond 3",
Jul. 7-11, 2008.
Principal organizer
of the John Bahcall Physics Day at Tel Aviv University, Apr. 30, 2006.
Principal organizer (and speaker):
The 2006 Aspen Winter Astrophysics Conference on
"Cosmological Probes of Baryons and Dark Matter", Jan. 22-28, 2006.
Conference Talks:
Invited Speaker to "Hydrogen Cosmology" workshop at Harvard, May 2011.
CITA@25/Bond@60: "The Theory of the Universe and Everything in It",
Toronto, Canada, May 2010.
Workshop: "Focus week on non-Gaussianities in the sky",
IPMU Tokyo, Japan, Apr. 2009.
Invited Speaker to Harvard University Conference on "21cm Cosmology",
May 2008.
Workshop on "Early universe and physics beyond the standard model",
Tokyo, Japan, Dec. 2007.
Invited Speaker to "HI Survival through Cosmic Times", Tuscany, Italy,
2007.
Invited Speaker to "From Planets to Galaxies", Budapest, Hungary, 2006.
Reionizing the Universe, Groningen, The Netherlands, 2005.
KITP Workshop on "Galaxy-Intergalactic Medium Interactions",
Sep.-Oct. 2004.
The Large Scale Structure of Gas and Mass in the High Redshift Universe,
Technion, Israel, 2004.
Invited Speaker to the Oort Workshop on "CMB and first objects at the
end of the dark ages: observational consequences of reionization",
Holland, Apr. 2004.
Aspen Winter Conference on "The Large-Scale Distribution of Mass &
Light in the Universe", Jan. 2004.
ETH Zurich Conference on "Stars and Structure Formation: From
First Light to the Milky Way", Aug. 2003.
Invited speaker to Kloster Irsee Workshop on "The Formation and Early
Evolution of Galaxies", Germany, July 2003.
Jerusalem Workshop on "Galaxy Formation", June 2003.
Aspen Astrophysics Workshop on "The Baryonic Universe", Jan. 2003.
Elba International Workshop on "Early Cosmic Structures and the End of
the Dark Ages", Italy, June 2002.
Annual Meeting of the Israeli Physics Society, Dec. 2001.
Tsukuba International Workshop on ``The
Physics of Galaxy Formation'', Japan, July 2000.
Invited speaker to Harvard University Conference on "The First
Generation of Cosmic Structures", May 2000.
Boston University Conference on "Gravitational Lensing: Recent
Progress and Future Goals", July 1999.
Aspen Winter Astrophysics meeting on
"Cosmological Implications of the Local Group", Jan. 1999.
Refereed Publications:
"Triaxiality and non-thermal gas pressure in Abell 1689", Andrea
Morandi, Marceau Limousin, Yoel Rephaeli, Keiichi Umetsu, Rennan
Barkana, Tom Broadhurst, and Haakon Dahle, Monthly Notices of the
Royal Astronomical Society (2011).
"Studying cosmic reionization with observations of the global 21-cm
signal", Andrea Morandi and Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the
Royal Astronomical Society (2011).
"Suppression and Spatial Variation of Early Galaxies and Minihalos",
Dmitriy Tseliakhovich, Rennan Barkana, and Christopher Hirata, Monthly
Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2011).
"Scale-Dependent Bias of Galaxies from Baryonic Acoustic
Oscillations", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Monthly Notices of the
Royal Astronomical Society (2011).
"The nonlinear evolution of baryonic overdensities in the early
universe: Initial conditions of numerical simulations", Smadar Naoz,
Naoki Yoshida, and Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal
Astronomical Society (2011).
"Quantifying the collisionless nature of dark matter and galaxies
in A1689", Doron Lemze, Yoel Rephaeli, Rennan Barkana, Tom
Broadhurst, Rick Wagner, and Mike Norman, The Astrophysical Journal,
728, 40 (2011).
"Strong-Lensing Analysis of a Complete Sample of 12 MACS Clusters
at z>0.5: Mass Models and Einstein Radii", Adi Zitrin, Tom
Broadhurst, Rennan Barkana, Yoel Rephaeli, and Narciso Benitez,
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 410, 1939 (2011).
"Statistics of 21-cm fluctuations in cosmic reionization
simulations: PDFs and difference PDFs", Vera Gluscevic and Rennan
Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 408, 2373
(2010).
"Measuring the History of Cosmic Reionization using the 21-cm PDF
from Simulations", Kazuhide Ichikawa, Rennan Barkana, Ilian Iiev,
Garrelt Mellema, and Paul Shapiro, Monthly Notices of the Royal
Astronomical Society, 406, 2521 (2010).
"Concentrating the Dark Matter in Galaxy Clusters through Tidal
Stripping of Baryonically-Compressed Galactic Halos", Rennan Barkana
and Abraham Loeb, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society, 405, 1969 (2010).
"Gas in Simulations of High Redshift Galaxies and Minihalos",
Smadar Naoz, Rennan Barkana, and Andrei Mesinger, Monthly Notices
of the Royal Astronomical Society, 399, 369 (2009).
"Dynamical Study of A1689 from Wide-Field VLT/VIMOS Spectroscopy:
Mass Profile, Concentration Parameter, and Velocity Anisotropy",
Doron Lemze, Tom Broadhurst, Yoel Rephaeli, Rennan Barkana, and
Keiichi Umetsu, The Astrophysical Journal, 701, 1336 (2009).
"Studying the sources of cosmic reionization with 21-cm
fluctuations", Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal
Astronomical Society, 397, 1454 (2009).
"The Infancy of Cosmic Reionization", Rennan Barkana, Monthly
Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 391, 727 (2008).
"Large Einstein Radii: A Problem for ΛCDM",
Tom Broadhurst and Rennan Barkana,
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,
390, 1647 (2008).
"Mass and Gas Profiles in A1689: Joint X-ray and Lensing Analysis",
Doron Lemze, Rennan Barkana, Tom Broadhurst, and Yoel Rephaeli,
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,
386, 1092 (2008).
"Detecting Early Galaxies Through Their
21-cm Signature", Smadar Naoz and Rennan Barkana,
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society Letters, 385, 63 (2008).
"The Difference PDF of 21-cm Fluctuations: A Powerful Statistical
Tool for Probing Cosmic Reionization", Rennan
Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society, 384, 1069 (2008).
"The Formation and Gas Content of High Redshift Galaxies and
Minihalos", Smadar Naoz and Rennan Barkana,
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society, 377, 667 (2007).
"The Physics and Early History of the Intergalactic Medium", Rennan
Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Reports on Progress in Physics , 70,
627 (2007).
"On Correlated Random Walks and 21-cm Fluctuations
During Cosmic Reionization", Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of
the Royal Astronomical Society, 376, 1784 (2007).
"The First Stars in the Universe", Smadar Naoz, Shay Noter, and
Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society Letters, 373, 98 (2006).
"Separating out the Alcock-Paczynski Effect on 21cm Fluctuations",
Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,
372, 259 (2006).
"Light-Cone Anisotropy in 21-cm Fluctuations during the Epoch of
Reionization", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Monthly Notices of
the Royal Astronomical Society, 372, 43 (2006).
"Detecting Reionization in the Star Formation Histories of
High-Redshift Galaxies", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Monthly
Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 371, 395 (2006).
"The First Stars in the Universe and Cosmic Reionization", Rennan Barkana,
Science , 313, 931 (2006).
"A Cosmic Relation between Extinction and Star Formation", Oren Zoran,
Rennan Barkana, and Rodger I. Thompson, Monthly Notices of the Royal
Astronomical Society Letters, 368, 47 (2006).
"Probing the Epoch of Early Baryonic Infall Through 21-cm
Fluctuations", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Monthly Notices of the
Royal Astronomical Society Letters, 363, 36 (2005).
"Growth of Linear Perturbations before the Era of the First Galaxies",
Smadar Naoz and Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal
Astronomical Society, 362, 1047 (2005).
"Detecting the Earliest Galaxies Through
Two New Sources of 21cm Fluctuations", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb,
The Astrophysical Journal , 626, 1 (2005).
"A Method for Separating the Physics from the
Astrophysics of
High-Redshift 21cm Fluctuations", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb,
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 624, 65 (2005).
"Was the Universe Reionized at Redshift 10?", Abraham Loeb,
Rennan Barkana, and Lars Hernquist, The Astrophysical Journal
, 620, 553 (2005).
"Unusually Large Fluctuations in the Statistics of Galaxy
Formation at High Redshift", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb,
The Astrophysical Journal , 609, 474 (2004).
"GRBs versus Quasars: Lyman-alpha Signatures of Reionization
versus Cosmological Infall", Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb,
The Astrophysical Journal , 601, 64 (2004).
"A Model For Infall Around Virialized Halos",
Rennan Barkana, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
Society , 347, 59 (2004).
"Spectral Signature of Cosmological Infall Around the First Quasars",
Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Nature 421, 341 (2003).
"Effective Screening due to Minihalos during the Epoch of Reionization",
Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, The Astrophysical Journal
578, 1 (2002).
"The Star Formation Rate Intensity Distribution Function -- Comparison
of Observations with Hierarchical Galaxy Formation", Rennan Barkana,
New Astronomy 7, 337 (2002).
"An Analytical Approach to Inhomogeneous
Structure Formation", Evan Scannapieco and Rennan Barkana,
The Astrophysical Journal 571, 585 (2002).
"Did the Universe Reionize at Redshift Six?", Rennan Barkana,
New Astronomy 7, 85 (2002).
``Constraints on Warm Dark Matter from Cosmological Reionization'', Rennan
Barkana, Zoltan Haiman and Jerry Ostriker, The
Astrophysical Journal 558, 482 (2001).
``The Reionization of the Universe by the First Stars and Quasars'',
Abraham Loeb and Rennan Barkana,
Annual Reviews of Astronomy and Astrophysics , 39, 19 (2001).
``In the Beginning: The First Sources of Light and the Reionization of
the Universe'', Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, Physics
Reports 349, 125 (2001) [also available
here] .
``Fuzzy Cold Dark Matter: The Wave Properties of Ultralight
Particles'', Wayne Hu, Rennan Barkana and Andrei Gruzinov,
Physical Review Letters 85, 1158 (2000).
"Identifying the Reionization Redshift from the Cosmic Star Formation Rate",
Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, The Astrophysical Journal 539, 20
(2000).
"High-Redshift Galaxies: Their Predicted
Size and Surface Brightness Distributions and Their Gravitational
Lensing Probability",
Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, The Astrophysical Journal 531, 613 (2000).
"The Photo-Evaporation of Dwarf Galaxies During Reionization",
Rennan Barkana and Abraham Loeb, The Astrophysical Journal 523, 54 (1999).
"A Reassessment of the Data and Models of the Gravitational
Lens Q0957+561", Rennan Barkana, Joseph Lehar, Emilio Falco,
Norman Grogin, Charles Keeton, and Irwin Shapiro,
The Astrophysical Journal 520, 479 (1999).
"A Possible Gravitational Lens in the Hubble Deep Field South",
Rennan Barkana, Roger Blandford, and David Hogg,
The Astrophysical Journal Letters 513, 91 (1999).
"Fast Calculation of a Family of Elliptical Mass Gravitational
Lens Models", Rennan Barkana, The Astrophysical Journal 502, 531 (1998).
"Analysis of Time Delays in the Gravitational Lens
PG 1115+080", Rennan Barkana, The Astrophysical Journal 489, 21 (1997).
``Limits on a Stochastic Background of Gravitational Waves
from Gravitational Lensing'', Rennan Bar-Kana, Physical Review D ,
54, 7138 (1996).
``Effect of Large-Scale Structure on Multiply Imaged Sources'',
Rennan Bar-Kana, The Astrophysical Journal , 468, 17 (1996).
"Limits on Direct Detection of Gravitational Waves",
Rennan Bar-Kana, Physical Review D , 50, 1157 (1994).
Non-Technical Reviews:
"The First Objects in the Universe", Rennan Barkana, Physics
World, 16(2), 25 (2003).
Computer Codes Based on the Above Publications:
Gemini, a toolkit for analytical models of inhomogeneous
structure formation. The code, based on "An Analytical Approach to
Inhomogeneous Structure Formation" (see Refereed Publications, above),
is available
here.
FASTELL, a code to calculate quickly and accurately
gravitational lensing due to a family of elliptical mass lens models.
The code, based on ``Fast Calculation of a Family of Elliptical Mass
Gravitational Lens Models'' (see Refereed Publications, above), is
available
here.
Media Stories Based on the Above Publications:
``The First Star: Things Heated Up Quickly,
Scientists Say'', on Space.com , July 17, 2006
(available here ).
``Dark matter halos found?'', Nature Science Update ,
January 23, 2003 (available
here ) .
``First Milky Ways Found At Edge Of Universe'', Harvard press
release, January 22, 2003 (available
here ) .
``Mystery Matter Helped Build First Galaxies, Study Suggests'', Space.com
story,
January 22, 2003 (available
here ) .
``Astronomers get peek at first galaxies'', UPI press release,
January 22, 2003 (available
here ) .
``Birth of quasars is traced back to extra-big galaxies'', NJ Star-Ledger
story,
January 23, 2003 (available
here ) .
``First quasars shed light on the early universe'', PhysicsWeb.org story,
January 23, 2003 (available
here ) .
"Fingerprints of the First Big Galaxies", ScienceNow story,
January 23, 2003 (available
here ) .
"In the Beginning: Dark matter builds galaxies, feeds quasars",
Science News 163, 4, pg. 51, January 25, 2003.
"Distant Milky Ways", Astronomy.com (available
here ) .
"Two Israeli astrophysicists have discovered Milky Ways at the
edge of the universe",
Hayadan.org (Hebrew), January 24, 2003 (available
here ) .
"Large galaxies after only one billion years",
Ha'aretz newspaper (Hebrew), January 30, 2003 (available
here ) .
"Just like the Milky Way but at the edge of the Universe",
Ma'ariv newspaper (Hebrew), February 2, 2003 (available
here ).
``A Galactic Condensate'', Physical Review
Focus 6, story 5, August 9, 2000 (available
here ) .
``Globs in Space'', in New Scientist magazine, August 26,
p. 5 .
``Bose-Einstein offers view on dwarf galaxies'', Laser Focus
World 36 (10), October, 2000 (also available
here ).
Graduate Education:
Massachusetts Institute of
Technology ,
9/1993 - 8/1997.
Ph. D. in Physics in June 1997. Dissertation:
"Gravitational Lensing as a Probe of Dark Matter, the Distance
Scale, and Gravitational Waves in the Universe".
Advisor: Prof. Edmund Bertschinger.
Karl Taylor Compton Fellowship from the M.I.T. Physics Dept., 9/1993 - 8/1995.
990/990 in Physics Subject GRE Exam, 990/990 in Mathematics Subject GRE Exam.
Undergraduate Education:
University of Pennsylvania
, 9/1990 - 5/1993.
Bachelor of Arts, May 1993.
Graduated Summa Cum Laude. Double major, with Honors in both Math and Physics.
W. Stevens Prize, "given to the most promising
graduating Physics Major at the University of Pennsylvania", May 1993.
Senior Thesis with Prof. Paul Steinhardt, on "Three-Point
Correlation Analysis of Periodicity in the
Distribution of Galaxies".
Teaching Assistant in Mathematical Analysis (a junior math course), Spring 1993.
Dean's Scholar of the School of Arts and Sciences.
Selected as a "Goldwater Scholar in Mathematics, Science and
Engineering" by the Barry M. Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in
Education Foundation, Spring 1992.
Elected a member of Phi Beta Kappa, the academic honor society.
Computer Skills:
Extensive programming experience in C and Fortran.
Some experience with Mathematica, C++, Matlab, HTML, Java, MPI, Pascal and Lisp.
Language Skills:
Fluent in English and Hebrew.
Personal Information:
Born in Haifa, Israel, in 1973.
Married with two children.
Citizen of the United States.
Hobby: Playing violin (including Concertmaster of "The Campus - Ramat
HaSharon" orchestra)